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Vineyard: Santa Anastasia

Region: Sicily

Abbazia Santa Anastasia is pure Sicilian Eden. Steeped in a natural landscape of breathtaking beauty between the Mediterranean and the Madonie mountain range, it forms a world of its own, a tightly knit community much as the original abbey (“abbazia” – hence the full winery name) would have been in the 1100s, when it was founded. At that time, the huge property (1,110 acres of farmland, olive trees, vineyards and fruit groves) was the focus of culture and activity in the entire area. The abbey as such was closed in 1316, and the monks’ beneficial influence on the surrounding population and economy gradually faded.
The spectacular location froze, as it were, into the slumber of inactivity: a Sleeping Beauty awaiting its prince for over six and a half centuries. Finally – it was 1980 – the prince turned up. He turned out to be a brilliant engineer/entrepreneur from nearby Palermo, Francesco Lena. Lena transformed the former abbey into a model wine estate and exquisite relais. The medieval buildings and courtyard were maintained and painstakingly restored. No expense was spared, and the new owner put together an extraordinary team of agronomists and wine technicians, orchestrated by Lena himself with winemaker Riccardo Cotarella. In 2003, the villa, cellars and winery were renovated, implementing totally low-stress, gravitational flow management.
The vineyards were gradually expanded to cover 198 acres, on high-rising, subalkaline, calcareous terrain at 820 to 1,640 feet above sea level – i.e., 200 to 500 meters – and with a density of 3,500 vines per hectare (a little under 1,500 per acre). The soil’s exceptionally high potassium content is instrumental in the wines’ outstanding balance and finesse of components, and viniculture is organic. Grapes comprise the ancient, native variety of Nero d’Avola, the noblest of the island’s own reds. Lena is a firm believer in this authentic Mediterranean heritage as in that of the white Inzolia and Grillo, and in the interplay of Sicilian soil and international grapes such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, and Merlot.
Over the past couple of years, Francesco and his team have decided to realign the range, unifying the indigenous Sicilian varietals into a line called CONTEMPO, which is kept distinct from the international varietals or native/international blends. In Italian, the name “contempo” means “at the same time”. Lena has chosen it to signify the estate’s continuity from past to future. In Francesco’s words, “We wanted to express our sense of ancient native traditions that made us what we are now and ‘at the same time’ what we mean to be in the future; a sense of the past shining through the present, meeting the needs and tastes of today’s world.”

Additional Information

Country Italy
Region

Sicily

Sicily is not only the largest island of the Mediterranean, it is a land of many riches long recognized throughout history. The invasions of the island by the Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Greeks, Romans, Saracens, Moors, and Arabs have widely influenced the culture and cuisine. Triangular in shape, the island, referred to by the Greeks as “Trinacria”, has a rich and diverse culinary history. That, until recently, could not be said of its wine production. Long battling Apulia as the most productive region, Sicily in recent years has begun to produce wines that are worthy of the food so fiercely prided by Sicilians. It is remarkable that the land noted for the introduction of Gastronomy had little historical contribution to fine wine. (Especially considering Sicily has a wine culture dating back 4000 years!)
Fortunately, the ingrained co-op culture of modern times has given way to a number of independently owned wineries that are pushing the envelope for premium wines. And many of these developments are coming at a very fast pace. In 1998, there was just 1 Tre Bicchieri (3 glasses as in 3 stars) awarded to a Sicilian winery by the prestigious Italian wine publication Gambero Rosso. This one wine being selected from a total of 20 wineries noted for excellence.
In 2003 the number of Tre Bicchieri grew to 9 selected from a class of 32 prestigious producers. Now in 2005, there are 15 winners from a well regarded group of 36. Many authorities of Italian wine suggest that Sicily’s climate, along with its native grape varieties and cultural dynamics, make this the “hottest” region for the development of premium wines. Indigenous grapes, making a mark include the white grapes of Inzolia and Grillo and the red Nero d’Avola. Also of note is the successful use of more recognized grapes such as Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, and Merlot-both for blending and for individual variety wines. Sicily is no longer just about great food and sipping Malvasia for desert. The wines are rapidly becoming the up and coming pride of the entire country.